Creating artwork that you plan to have commercially printed can save time and money when done correctly. Mistakes can be time consuming and costly however if you fail to proof correctly or have problems with photos and other elements in your artwork.
One common mistake is the color mode for photos. Today, many print jobs are printed on digital equipment where pdf file types are the norm. When you are creating your own artwork with photos, file type and color mode of those photos are important. Not all cameras, computer equipment and software handle photos automatically the same, so checking the color mode and file type matters.
When checking the color mode, you want CMYK mode for color printing on paper and many substrates. Many times, your photo color mode is Indexed Color. That looks just fine in the software you are working with, but does not always transfer to a pdf correctly. 
The above photo is the original inserted into a marketing piece to be printed. It was a gif file in indexed color mode. Looks fine for most purposes. However, when the piece was converted to pdf file format for digital printing equipment, this is how the photo looked.
To correct this problem, run the photo through a photo editing program. Set the color mode to CMYK and save the file type as jpg just to be on the safe side. That file type works great within a pdf. One more thing to notice, the original photo is dark, which does not do well on digital equipment. While you are editing the photo, lighten the photo and contrast to correct the darkness problem. Save as CMKY, jpg, and you are ready to go. Insert the final photo into your artwork and create a pdf. Once these changes were made, the photo looked like this.
Making these changes prior to sending your pdf file to your commercial printer can save time and keep your project running smoothly.





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